History

F1 champions by year: every world champion since 1950

In short

From 1950 to 2025 the Formula 1 World Championship was contested 76 times, and 35 drivers became world champion. Michael Schumacher and Lewis Hamilton have the most titles, seven each. The 2025 champion is Lando Norris with McLaren.

7 min readUpdated 29 September 2026Facts checked 29 September 2026

A trophy room: cups from different eras on the shelves and racing cars along the wall
Contents
  1. Every world champion by year
  2. Who has the most titles
  3. Eras: who won, and with which team
  4. The closest title fights
  5. The Constructors’ Championship
  6. Which countries the champions come from
  7. FAQ

Every world champion by year

Below is every world champion since the first season in 1950: the year, the driver and their team. The table is built from our results database and is updated after every season. The champion is the driver with the most points in the Drivers’ Championship at the end of the year; how points are awarded today is explained in the chapter “Points and the championship”.

Formula 1 world champions by year
YearChampionTeam
1950Nino FarinaAlfa Romeo
1951Juan Manuel FangioAlfa Romeo
1952Alberto AscariFerrari
1953Alberto AscariFerrari
1954Juan Manuel FangioMercedes
1955Juan Manuel FangioMercedes
1956Juan Manuel FangioFerrari
1957Juan Manuel FangioMaserati
1958Mike HawthornFerrari
1959Jack BrabhamCooper
1960Jack BrabhamCooper
1961Phil HillFerrari
1962Graham HillBRM
1963Jim ClarkLotus
1964John SurteesFerrari
1965Jim ClarkLotus
1966Jack BrabhamBrabham
1967Denny HulmeBrabham
1968Graham HillLotus
1969Jackie StewartMatra
1970Jochen RindtLotus
1971Jackie StewartTyrrell
1972Emerson FittipaldiLotus
1973Jackie StewartTyrrell
1974Emerson FittipaldiMcLaren
1975Niki LaudaFerrari
1976James HuntMcLaren
1977Niki LaudaFerrari
1978Mario AndrettiLotus
1979Jody ScheckterFerrari
1980Alan JonesWilliams
1981Nelson PiquetBrabham
1982Keke RosbergWilliams
1983Nelson PiquetBrabham
1984Niki LaudaMcLaren
1985Alain ProstMcLaren
1986Alain ProstMcLaren
1987Nelson PiquetWilliams
1988Ayrton SennaMcLaren
1989Alain ProstMcLaren
1990Ayrton SennaMcLaren
1991Ayrton SennaMcLaren
1992Nigel MansellWilliams
1993Alain ProstWilliams
1994Michael SchumacherBenetton
1995Michael SchumacherBenetton
1996Damon HillWilliams
1997Jacques VilleneuveWilliams
1998Mika HäkkinenMcLaren
1999Mika HäkkinenMcLaren
2000Michael SchumacherFerrari
2001Michael SchumacherFerrari
2002Michael SchumacherFerrari
2003Michael SchumacherFerrari
2004Michael SchumacherFerrari
2005Fernando AlonsoRenault
2006Fernando AlonsoRenault
2007Kimi RäikkönenFerrari
2008Lewis HamiltonMcLaren
2009Jenson ButtonBrawn
2010Sebastian VettelRed Bull
2011Sebastian VettelRed Bull
2012Sebastian VettelRed Bull
2013Sebastian VettelRed Bull
2014Lewis HamiltonMercedes
2015Lewis HamiltonMercedes
2016Nico RosbergMercedes
2017Lewis HamiltonMercedes
2018Lewis HamiltonMercedes
2019Lewis HamiltonMercedes
2020Lewis HamiltonMercedes
2021Max VerstappenRed Bull
2022Max VerstappenRed Bull
2023Max VerstappenRed Bull
2024Max VerstappenRed Bull
2025Lando NorrisMcLaren

f1db data up to 2025

A title isn’t always settled at the last race: it is decided as soon as the rivals can no longer catch the leader on points. Each year is covered in detail on its season page in the History section, starting with the first championship in 1950.

Who has the most titles

As of the end of 2025, the record of seven titles is shared by Michael Schumacher and Lewis Hamilton. Juan Manuel Fangio has five, and Alain Prost, Sebastian Vettel and Max Verstappen have four each.

Most world championship titles
  1. Lewis Hamilton7
  2. Michael Schumacher7
  3. Juan Manuel Fangio5
  4. Alain Prost4
  5. Max Verstappen4
  6. Sebastian Vettel4
  7. Jack Brabham3
  8. Niki Lauda3
  9. Nelson Piquet3
  10. Ayrton Senna3

Titlesf1db data up to 2025

Schumacher won two titles with Benetton, in 1994 and 1995, and five in a row with Ferrari, from 2000 to 2004. Hamilton became champion with McLaren in 2008 and six times with Mercedes: in 2014, 2015 and 2017–2020. Fangio won his five titles in 1951 and 1954–1957.

Five drivers have been champion three times: Jack Brabham, Jackie Stewart, Niki Lauda, Nelson Piquet and Ayrton Senna. Six have two titles and eighteen have one. Records for wins, poles and starts are on the Records page.

Eras: who won, and with which team

Titles often come in runs: a successful car stays at the front for several years, and its driver wins season after season. The longest run of consecutive titles belongs to Schumacher — five years.

DriverTeamTitles in a rowYears
Michael SchumacherFerrari52000–2004
Juan Manuel FangioMaserati, Mercedes, Ferrari41954–1957
Sebastian VettelRed Bull42010–2013
Lewis HamiltonMercedes42017–2020
Max VerstappenRed Bull42021–2024

The eras in brief:

  • 1950–1958: titles for drivers of Alfa Romeo, Ferrari, Mercedes and Maserati. Fangio is the only champion to have won titles with four different teams.
  • 1959–1968: the era of the British teams, whose drivers — at Cooper, BRM, Lotus and Brabham — won eight titles out of ten. In 1966 Jack Brabham became champion in a car bearing his own name, something no one else has done.
  • 1970s: Lotus, Tyrrell, McLaren and Ferrari; Jackie Stewart won three titles in five seasons, from 1969 to 1973.
  • 1985–1993: Alain Prost and Ayrton Senna, who won seven titles between them in nine seasons.
  • 1992–1997: Williams — four titles in six years for Nigel Mansell, Prost, Damon Hill and Jacques Villeneuve.
  • 2000s: Schumacher’s five titles with Ferrari, then Fernando Alonso, Kimi Räikkönen, Hamilton, and Jenson Button with Brawn, who raced in the championship for just one season.
  • 2010–2020: Vettel and Red Bull, then Mercedes, whose drivers won seven titles in a row from 2014 to 2020.
  • 2021–2025: four titles for Verstappen with Red Bull, then Lando Norris’s first title with McLaren in 2025.

The closest title fights

The smallest winning margin is half a point: in 1984 Niki Lauda beat his McLaren team-mate Alain Prost 72 to 71.5. The half point came from that year’s Monaco Grand Prix: the race was stopped early, and half points were awarded for it. On eight more occasions the champion won by exactly one point.

YearChampionRunner-upMarginWhere it was decided
1958Mike HawthornStirling Moss1Morocco, last race
1961Phil HillWolfgang von Trips1Italy, penultimate race
1964John SurteesGraham Hill1Mexico, last race
1976James HuntNiki Lauda1Japan, last race
1981Nelson PiquetCarlos Reutemann1Las Vegas, last race
1984Niki LaudaAlain Prost0.5Portugal, last race
1994Michael SchumacherDamon Hill1Australia, last race
2007Kimi RäikkönenLewis Hamilton1Brazil, last race
2008Lewis HamiltonFelipe Massa1Brazil, last race

From 1950 to 2025 the title was decided at the last race of the season 31 times. In 2007 Räikkönen beat two drivers at once by a single point — Hamilton and Fernando Alonso. Three recent finales:

  • In 2010 Sebastian Vettel arrived at the final round third in the standings — 231 points to Alonso’s 246 and Mark Webber’s 238 — then won the race in Abu Dhabi and became champion.
  • In 2021 Max Verstappen and Lewis Hamilton went into the last race level on 369.5 points; Verstappen won it and took his first title.
  • In 2025 three drivers were still in the title fight before the Abu Dhabi finale, and third place was enough for Lando Norris: he beat Verstappen by two points, 423 to 421.

The Constructors’ Championship

The Constructors’ Championship is the team title: under the 2026 regulations a team scores the points of both its drivers. It has been contested since 1958, and its first winners were the British team Vanwall. How the two championships work is explained in the chapter “Points and the championship” and in the glossary.

TeamTitlesMost recent
Ferrari162008
McLaren102025
Williams91997
Mercedes82021
Lotus71978
Red Bull62023

The table is as of the end of 2025. Mercedes won the Constructors’ Championship eight years in a row, from 2014 to 2021 — the longest run. The champion’s team doesn’t always win the Constructors’ title too: from 1958 to 2025 the two titles went to different teams 12 times. The most recent case was 2024, when Verstappen became champion with Red Bull but McLaren won the Constructors’ Championship.

Which countries the champions come from

Great Britain has produced the most champions: 11 drivers and 21 titles as of the end of 2025. Germany is second by titles: by the end of 2025 its three champions had won 12, seven of them Schumacher’s.

CountryChampionsTitles
Great Britain1121
Germany312
Brazil38
Argentina15
Finland34
Australia24
Austria24
France14
Netherlands14

In all, the world champions from 1950 to 2025 represented 15 countries. None of them came from Russia: Russian drivers and their best results are covered in the article “Russian F1 drivers”.

FAQ

Who was the first F1 world champion?

Nino Farina with Alfa Romeo in 1950: 30 points to 27 for his team-mate Juan Manuel Fangio. The title was decided at the last race of that first season, at Monza.

Who is the youngest world champion?

Sebastian Vettel: he won the 2010 title aged 23 years and 134 days. The oldest is Fangio, who clinched the 1957 title at 46.

How many F1 world champions are there?

From 1950 to 2025, 35 drivers in 76 seasons; 17 of them won the title more than once. The table at the top of this article and the History page are updated after every season.

Who has won the title with Ferrari?

As of the end of 2025, nine drivers and 15 titles. In the 1950s and 1960s: Alberto Ascari (1952, 1953), Juan Manuel Fangio (1956), Mike Hawthorn (1958), Phil Hill (1961) and John Surtees (1964). Later: Niki Lauda (1975, 1977), Jody Scheckter (1979), Michael Schumacher (2000–2004) and Kimi Räikkönen (2007).

Has a Russian driver ever been world champion?

No. The best championship finish by a Russian is seventh place, by Daniil Kvyat in 2015.

Sources

  1. f1db, the Formula 1 results database (CC BY 4.0)
  2. Formula 1: Hall of Fame, every world champion
  3. Formula 1: 2010 Drivers’ Championship standings
  4. Formula 1: 2021 Drivers’ Championship standings
  5. Formula 1: 2025 Drivers’ Championship standings
  6. FIA 2026 F1 Regulations, Section A, Issue 03, 25 June 2026